My Shoes
Don't Fit!
Since shoe fit affects foot
function, the marriage between foot and shoe needs to be a harmonious one. People
with foot problems are very often people with shoe problems. Your feet:
The most common trait of shoe fit that people share is.....SHORT SHOES! People are wearing shoes that aren't long enough. Short shoes can actually contribute to bunions. Short shoes can also affect how your big toe functions. When getting the right size shoe, one should get their feet measured. Narrow shoes cause problems as well. What kind of shoes? When trying on shoes, you should try on both shoes and walk around. Does the shoe look impossibly small? Why Running Shoes Don't Work
The running shoe model needs to be
fixed. Pronation, motion control, cushioning, and stability shoes? The paradigm
that running shoes are built upon is the problem.
Running shoes are built upon two
central premises, impact forces and pronation. Pronation:
We have become inundated with
limiting pronation via motion control shoes. Running shoes are therefore
designed to limit this pronation. Essentially, running shoes are developed and
designed to put the body in "proper" alignment. Similarly, another
study by Butler (2007) found that motion control shoes showed no difference in
peak pronation when compared to cushioning shoes. If excessive pronation does
not cause injuries to the degree that everyone thinks, and if motion control
shoes don't even alter pronation, what's the point of a motion control shoe?
Cushioning:
Impact forces are the other major
scoundrel of running injuries. To combat this fear, running shoes, particular
cushioning ones, are to the rescue. The first question is, do cushioning shoes
do their job?
Basically, this study tells us that
cushioned running shoes decrease peak pressure when compared to a Tennis shoe.
Underestimating our Body: Impact
forces as feedback:
The body adapts to both shoe and
surface adjusting impact forces via changes joint stiffness, the way the foot
strikes, and a concept called muscle tuning.
Shoes not only impact this, but
surface type does too. A shoe influences how it adapts. Shoe midsoles do not
change, or marginally change impact forces anyway. Barefoot running?
An interesting thing to note is that
the initial peak impact force is absent in barefoot running when compared to
running with shoes. A recent study by Squadrone et al.(2009) compared running
shoes, barefoot running, and running in Vibram Five Fingers. They demonstrated
reduced impact forces, shorter ground contact and stride length, but increased
stride frequency while running barefoot (and in Vibrams) as compared to running
with shoes. Running shoes do not utilize the elastic storage and return as well
as barefoot or minimal shoes. More energy is lost with shoes than with barefoot
running (Alexander and Bennett, 1989). Running in a minimal shoe allows for
better utilization of this system.
Chances are you've been running in
shoes for 20+ years. Instead it was to point out the problems with Running Shoe
classification.
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